Once files have been uploaded to our system, change the order of your pdf documents. Tephritidae chiou ling chang,1 carlos caceres,2 and eric b. It is a kind of phytophagous species, whose larvae feed on the fruit of olive trees, hence the common name. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Pupation normally occurs in the soil, usually beneath the host, at a depth of up to 2 inches. Olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae edis university of florida. Tephritidae, is the most destructive insect pest of olive cultivation, causing significant economic and production losses. Attract and kill of the olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae. Tephritidae is the most important pest of olive orchards worldwide. Its control has been largely based on the use of chemical insecticides, however, the selection of insecticide. Marshall johnson, ucr kent daane, ucb robert van steenwyk, ucb susan opp, csu hayward russell messing, u of hawaii. Melon fly, bactrocera cucurbitae coquillett insecta. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need.
Symbiotic bacteria enable olive flies bactrocera oleae to. Matsunaga jn, roerk ls, hamasaki rt 2019 olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae rossi. Identification of areas susceptible to the establishment. Media in category bactrocera oleae the following 16 files are in this category, out of 16 total. It is also found in eastern and southern africa where native wild olive trees are found, and where there are more natural enemies. The subgeneric treatments have only partly adopted this latest change, but are indicated here to reflect the most modern dna based insights. The first three species mainly attack fruit crops, while. It is also found on wild olives in parts of eastern and southern africa. Adaptation process of wild population of olive fruit fly. Research article open access molecular interactions between the olive and the fruit fly bactrocera oleae giandomenico corrado1, fiammetta alagna2, mariapina rocco3, giovanni renzone4, paola varricchio1, valentina coppola1, mariangela coppola1, antonio garonna5, luciana baldoni2, andrea scaloni4 and rosa rao1 abstract.
Adults feed primarily upon juices of host plants, nectar, and honeydew secreted by various kinds of insects. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. Uvadare digital academic repository analysis of the olive. Pdf despite an ageold tradition of olive growing and its geographical location, iran was apparently free of the olive fly, bactrocera oleae. Olive fruit fly population density, fruit susceptibilities, the diameter of the fruit, pigmentation index, and oil and water content were measured. A basis for the renewal of sterile insect technique for. Olive fly bactrocera oleae gmelin contributing to olive fly research efforts in california are. Female oviposition creates damage to table olives, but most damage to the fruit is caused by b. Identification of peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata. Transcriptomic responses of the olive fruit fly bactrocera. The olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae, is the most destructive pest of olive orchards worldwide. Identification of areas susceptible to the establishment of.
Bactrocera became the main genus for the tribe after bactrocera and dacus were split, but bactrocera was further divided into zeugodacus and bactrocera in 2015. The peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata, is native to south and southeast asia, where it attacks a wide variety of soft fruits, e. The monophagous larva has the unique capability of feeding on olive mesocarp, coping with high. Here, we present the establishment of the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats crisprcas9 methodology for gene disruption in this species. The fly lays its eggs in the olive fruit and the developing larvae tunnels through the olive, feeding on the fleshy mesocarp, a plant tissue with high content of phenolic compounds and phytotoxins. It is known primarily from the mediterranean area of southern europe, and is also found in north africa, the middle east, and along the east coast of. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc.
To discover new parasitoids for a biological control program in. Relatively few species have existed in africa, except for those recently introduced e. Infested fruits were brought to the laboratory and emerged adults used as the initial generation of the laboratory colony. Bionomics of the olive fruit flybactrocera dacus oleae the olive fruit fly olive fly bactrocera oleae gmelin diptera. Uvadare digital academic repository analysis of the. The olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae rossi, is the primary pest of olives. Bactrocera dorsalis is a member of the oriental fruit fly b. Pdf olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae rossi, is a worldwide pest of olives. Request pdf symbiotic bacteria enable olive flies bactrocera oleae to exploit intractable sources of nitrogen insects are often associated with symbiotic microorganisms, which allow them to. Influence of exogenous uncertainty on a monophagous frugivorous insect mariano ordano, 1, 6 izhar engelhard, 2 polychronis rempoulakis, 2 esther nemnylavy, 2 moshe blum, 3 sami yasin, 4 itamar m. Biological control and integrated pest management of olive fly bactrocera oleae rossi. Feeding may also lead to premature fruit drop zalom et al. Efficient crisprcas9 mediated genome editing in the olive.
P t a novel liquid larval diet and its rearing system for. Genetic studies suggest that this fruit fly is native to africa, where its original host plants were wild precursors of the cultivated olive nardi et al. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. This species complex forms a group within the subgenus bactrocera and the name may therefore be cited as bactrocera bactrocera dorsalis. It is considered the most serious pest in the cultivation of olives. The standard treatment over the last fifteen years has primarily relied on the use of spinosad bait. Olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae rossi hawaii department of. Transcriptomic responses of the olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae and. Please, select more pdf files by clicking again on select pdf files. The olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae is a species of fruit fly, which belongs to the subfamily dacinae.
The current distribution of the pest includes south and central africa, pakistan, mediterranean europe and the middle east and it has been introduced recently to california, usa, and mexico nardi et al. Performance comparison between two forecasting models of. Permeable vial type dispenser with a solid matrix long duration. It is a phytophagous species, whose larvae feed on the fruit of olive trees, hence the common name. Females deposit eggs into ripening fruit where larvae eat the flesh of the olives, destroying the fruit and allowing secondary pests to enter and cause rot. Results indicated that in isolated olive groves and in areas where the olive fruit fly develops low or medium population densities, one killing device per tree, baited with ammonium bicarbonate and pheromone, has the potential to keep the olive fruit fly population and the fruit infestation low.
Review of the role of gut microbiota in mass rearing of. Analysis of the olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae transcriptome and phylogenetic classification of the major detoxification gene families nena pavlidi1. Specifically, our study investigated the autoregressive process of the olive fly. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. It is not known exactly when it spread to the middle east, but there. Their inherent chemical composition and sensory attributes make them highly appreciated worldwide. Molds associated with olive fruits infested with olive fruit fly. Marshall johnson, ucr kent daane, ucb robert van steenwyk, ucb susan opp, csu hayward russell messing, u of hawaii alan kirk, usda ars charlie pickett, cdfa frank zalom, ucd hannah burrack, ucd louise ferguson, ucd judy stewartleslie, pma tim ksander, ag. It is considered a serious pest in the cultivation of olives. The olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae, is the major pest of the olive tree. Despite its importance, very little genetic and molecular knowledge is available.
The diet was composed of breweros yeast, sugar, antifungal agents. The fruit fly bactrocera oleae is the primary biotic stressor of cultivated olives, causing direct and indirect damages that significantly reduce both the yield and the quality of olive oil. Tephritidae, is the single major insect pest in commercial olive production olea europaea l. Isolation, annotation and applications of expressed sequence. Marshall johnson, ucr kent daane, ucb robert van steenwyk, ucb susan opp, csu hayward russell messing, u of hawaii alan kirk, usda ars charlie pickett, cdfa frank zalom, ucd hannah burrack, ucd louise ferguson, ucd judy stewartleslie, pma tim. The olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae has a unique ability to cope with olive flesh, and is the most destructive pest of olives worldwide. Until 1998, the fly had not been detected in the united states, and its range coincided with the range of the olive tree.
Tephritidae is the most serious insect pest of olive fruit in the world. Olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae population dynamics in. Pupation is more likely to take place in the soil at the end of the season in areas where there are many generations per year rice 2000. Pdf despite of the economic importance of the olive fly bactrocera oleae and the large amount of biological and ecological studies on the. Olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae population dynamics in the eastern mediterranean. Fruit flies of economic significance in india,with special. Bactrocera oleae in europaischen zweiflugeligen figure 9 the pupal stage takes place inside the puparium, an elliptical shell formed by the last exuvial transformation of the larva. Bactrocera oleae gmelin contributing to olive fly research efforts in california are. Symbiotic bacteria enable olive flies bactrocera oleae. Bactrocera oleae dacuolunited states of america hawaii. Varela, and alexandra devarenne olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae is believed to have originated in the mediterranean region where there are records of infestations in fruit from the third century bc. Under favorable weather conditions, the flies have three to five generations per year, reaching extremely high population densities.
The use of several chemical pesticides, usually employed for bactrocera oleae control, are recently forbidden or restricted by new european community regulation on chemical and their safe use. Olive flys larvae are monophagous, feeding exclusively on olive sap. It is also found in eastern and southern africa where wild. Frm disors monitoring and control of olive fruit fly olf. One hundred and ninetyfive randomly selected cdna clones were isolated and the obtained sequences were. The present study is a first attempt to identify and characterize b. Identification of areas susceptible to the establishment of fiftythree bactrocera spp. Research article open access molecular interactions. Research article open access molecular interactions between. Contributors to olive fly research efforts in california include.
One hundred and ninetyfive randomly selected cdna clones were isolated and the obtained sequences were annotated through blastx. Developmental thresholds for bactrocera oleae at constant temperatures. Request pdf symbiotic bacteria enable olive flies bactrocera oleae to exploit intractable sources of nitrogen insects are often associated with. Native to asia, oriental fruit fly is now found in at least 65 countries, including parts of america and oceania, and most of continental africa subsaharan co.
Sexual pheromone for monitoring flight monitoring of olive fruit fly bactrocera dacus oleae. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Despite of the economic importance of the olive fly bactrocera oleae and the large amount of biological and ecological studies on the insect, the factors driving its population dynamics i. A basis for the renewal of sterile insect technique for the olive. Eeny199 melon fly, bactrocera cucurbitae coquillett insecta. Once you merge pdfs, you can send them directly to your email or download the file to our computer and view. The first three species mainly attack fruit crops, while b. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Merge pdf files combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. This document is eeny199 originally published as dpi entomology circulars 29 and 315, one of a series of the departmento of entomology and. F the adult activity threshold for olive fly is approximately 15.
Controlling the olive fly in california controlling. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Bactrocera is a tephritid fly genus of at least 440 species distributed primarily in tropical asia, the south pacific, and australia white and elsonharris, 1992. By fall 1999, olive fruit flies had been captured in seven additional counties including tulare county in the san joaquin valley, the leading table oliveproducing county in. Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want.
Pest management approaches have proved difficult for a variety of reasons, a fact that has brought about a need for alternative tools and approaches. Isolation, annotation and applications of expressed. Attract and kill of the olive fruit fly bactrocera oleae in. Economopoulos6 1 department of biological sciences, towson university, md, usa 2 department of entomology, institute of plant protection, the volcani center, aro, beitdagan. The olive fly bactrocera oleaerossi, is a species of fruit fly which belongs to the dacinae subfamily diptera, tephritidae. Dacini with the genus bactrocera is of importance in india. To change the order of your pdfs, drag and drop the files as you want. The olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae rossi, is a widespread, monophagous pest that feeds exclusively on wild and cultivated olives daane and johnson 2010. Bionomics of the olive fruit flybactrocera dacus oleae the olive fruit fly olive flybactrocera oleae gmelin diptera. Oct 27, 2010 the olive fruit fly, bactrocera oleae, is the major pest of the olive tree. Olive products quality and composition are severely compromised by diversified agricultural and technological factors, among which olive pests play a key factor, particularly the olive fly bactrocera oleae rossi diptera. Tephritidae 2 pupae pupation usually occurs within the olive fruit, but may occur in the soil depending on the time of year and number of generations. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order.
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